A 40-year-old woman in Jefferson County, Pennsylvania, has died from complications related to measles, according to county Coroner Greg Furlong. Her death on Saturday marks the third measles-associated fatality in Pennsylvania this year, as the United States contends with its most severe measles resurgence in 35 years.
“This is a heartbreaking loss for the family and an unfortunate reminder that measles can be a serious and potentially life-threatening disease,” Furlong said in a statement posted on Facebook. He added that no further information about the woman would be released.
The Pennsylvania Department of Health confirmed it is aware of the death reported by the Jefferson County coroner. “The Department of Health is conducting a thorough review of this case and will provide the public with updated information when it becomes available,” health officials said in a statement.
Measles Cases Surge Across Pennsylvania
As of Friday, Pennsylvania health officials reported at least 676 confirmed measles cases across 37 counties this year. The outbreak has led to 124 hospitalizations statewide. According to the department, fewer than 1% of the confirmed cases involved individuals who had been fully vaccinated.
This latest death follows two other measles-related fatalities in Pennsylvania, both involving infants, according to Dr. Stephen Diamantoni, the Lancaster County coroner.
Understanding Measles and Its Complications
Measles is a highly contagious viral disease. Symptoms typically begin with a cough, fever, runny nose, and red, watery eyes, followed by a red rash. Severe complications can include pneumonia and swelling of the brain.
The Jefferson County coroner’s office is working with Pennsylvania health officials on the case, Furlong noted.
National Context: Largest Outbreak Since 1991
The United States is currently experiencing its largest measles outbreak since 1991. More than 3,000 confirmed cases have been reported nationwide this year, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.
Health officials continue to urge vaccination as the most effective way to prevent measles and its potentially serious consequences.